The following is some basic pan information, suitable for introduction to students before an Inside Out workshop or assembly, or follow up after a workshop or assembly.
- The Steel Drum (or Steel Pan) is a drum made from a 55 gallon oil drum.
- The instrument is crafted and tuned with a hammer.
- The Steel Pan was first created in Trinidad and Tobago in the late 1930's, early 1940's.
- Trinidad and Tobago is an island in the Caribbean Sea, about 20 miles off the coast of Venezuela. (See enclosed map)
- Today's Steel Pans are fully chromatic instruments (like the piano, or any band or orchestra instrument).
- Steelbands in Trinidad are very large; bands often have around one hundred players.
- The percussion section in a Steelband is called the "Engine Room".
- A "Panyard" is where Steelbands rehearse and craft and tune Steel Pans.
- Two styles of traditional music played on the Steel Pan: Soca and Calypso (Soca is very similar to Calypso, but usually faster).
- Soca and Calypso are both vocal styles; the Steel Pan that usually plays the melody from these songs is called the "Lead Pan" or "Tenor Pan".
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